Wednesday, 20 September 2006

Walkthrough: Ru ing Windows Vista on your Intel Mac with Parallels Desktop


I managed to get Vista ru ing on my MacBook Pro in both a copy of Parallels Desktop and Boot Camp, but this post is only going to cover the Parallels side of thing my Boot Camp post is still in the kettle.

For the most part, I would say Vista ru in Parallels Desktop just 'ok,' as o osed to 'really well' or 'it made an un-switcher out of me.' Unfortunately, it doe 't seem to offer full su ort for high-end graphics cards yet, so you won't get any of the fancy 3D effects or what I like to call Tra lucent Everything Technology%26trade; (TET) that Vista boasts.

Read on for a walkthrough of setting up, i talling and ru ing Microsoft Windows Vista on your Intel Mac via Parallels Desktop, including some catches to watch out for and just how far you can actually push this software, given Vista's still more or le beta/RC1 status and Parallels' as-yet experimental su ort.

Setup

As far as Vista + Parallels Desktop are concerned, I was surprised to learn that the only version of Vista that seems to work is the slightly older public beta 2 - not the more recent RC1 we've briefly mentioned. The pre-RC1 (I just found out RC1 went public the other day from sister blog Download Squad, so it'll be a while before I have a copy) kept crashing before the i tallation even began, but the beta 2 i talled without a hitch, though YMMV.

Most users will probably opt to go through the basic VM (virtual machine) setu just make sure you chose the new Vista option (pictured - and note the 'experimental' warning) when ecifying which OS you want to set up (if you don't see this option, you don't have the latest beta). Parallels, by default, will then give the Vista virtual machine 16GB of room to work (as o osed to the 8GB default WinXP receives), as these public betas and release candidates are Windows Vista Ultimate, the bulkiest and most feature-packed version (of which there are 7, believe it or not) of Microsoft's upcoming OS. Vista Ultimate will need around 10GB of ace itself because of all the extra Media Center and busine features that are included. If you want more (perha you plan on i talling all sorts of extra software), be sure to increase that ace in the VM's configuration before you run it for the first time and begin i tallation.

There are a couple of setup quirks I have found so far: Parallels doe 't seem to be able to bridge Vista's networking to use AirPort, so I can't get online wirele ly. While I haven't gotten around to trying an ol' fashioned CAT5 cable for internet acce , I would hope that Parallels at least got that working so users aren't left completely offline. Also, U seems to work, as my Microsoft Intellimouse Explorer gets along with Vista just fine, but I have no idea if that recently beefed up U su ort Parallels a ounced works with Vista to enable things like Smart Phones, PDAs, etc. I owned an HTC Wizard (aka, Cingular 8125) for roughly two days before I got fed up with the ridiculou e that is Windows Mobile 5. This is getting off topic, but just thinking about WM5 makes my mouth water for an A le PDA on September 12th (yes, I know it i 't going to ha en).

I tallation
Honestly, if you've ever performed a Windows i tallation, this is pretty straight forward. Just like I explained in our previous How To: Run other OSes on your Mac with Parallels Desktop post, you might need to edit your Vista VM's CD/DVD-ROM optio before your first run and i tallation, depending on whether you're i talling from a disk image (pictured below) or using optical media.

I personally chose to use a disk image off one of my external hard drives, simply because it moves a < an style="font-weight: bold;">lot faster than using a CD or DVD.

Aside from that option, you should be set to go. Fire up the virtual machine and get down to busine . One refreshing change in Vista's i tallation is that Microsoft removed the nece ity for any user i ut during the proce , so you can (finally) start it and walk away (Windows XP, by contrast, requires things like network setup, naming the machine and choosing other software features during seemingly random portio of its i tallation). Once Vista finishes, it restarts and takes you to a user login, as Vista now also requires a user pa word (hooray!) to be set during the initial configuration of its i tallation proce .

< an style="font-weight: bold;">Gotchas other things to look out for
Like I mentioned earlier, Vista will run decently, but not everything will work. Audio seems to be fine, at least on my MacBook Pro, but again: you won't be able to experience the flashy 3D and TET stuff. I talling the Parallels Tools (designed for Windows XP) that enable stuff like mousing and copy/pasting text seamle ly between OSes goes fine, but none of those features seem to work in Vista, even after restarting the VM. I also tried i talling the latest set of drivers that A le lets you create with the most recent version of Boot Camp 1.1, but the i tallation u urprisingly never goes very well and crashes with a fatal error (after all, the drivers are made for WinXP, not Vista). Other features that A le just enabled with the latest Boot Camp like keyboard controls for brightne and audio don't work either; you'll have to resort to using system tray ico or any other Windows utilities or haxies you can find. Finally: right clicking doe 't work either; you'll have to use an external mouse, and probably U at that. I highly doubt bluetooth works, as I'm not even sure bluetooth works with Parallels and WinXP (anyone know for sure?).

< an style="font-weight: bold;">Conclusion
While it works, Parallels Desktop + Vista is definitely still experimental, and I in no way blame Parallels for that. A lot of the reports I'm seeing about this new version of Windows say that it too should still be co idered 'experimental,' so I'm sure it's difficult for our virtualization overlords to give the OS any kind of decent foothold to work under Mac OS X like this. Parallels says they have su ort coming before the end of 2006 for the high-end hardware graphics cards built into most Intel Macs. However, if your main reason for firing up Vista is to goof around and check out all the pretty eye candy, your best bet is still to i tall it via Boot Camp, as Vista will actually be able to take advantage of your Intel Mac's fancy graphics card (save for the Mac mini) and strut its stuff.

eaking of Boot Camp, stay tuned for a Vista + Boot Camp post, as there's a bit more good news in terms of performance and compatibility via that method. For now, however, I hope this hel you get Vista i talled under Parallels Desktop, and I'll try to a wer any questio you may have.

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